Urban Microclimate Forecasting with Deep Learning
Overview
Designed a deep learning architecture for urban microclimate forecasting, combining multi-head attention and multi-scale LSTM to process 10 years of high-resolution environmental data for Georgia Tech campus.
Key Technologies
- Deep Learning: Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT), Multi-head Attention, Multi-scale LSTM
- Geospatial ML: Regression Kriging, Random Forest
- Data Processing: 1.5M+ 10-minute observations, Physics-informed features
Achievements
- Processed 1.5M+ observations (10 years) with TFT-inspired deep learning architecture
- Generated 100K+ high-resolution grid-level predictions across Georgia Tech campus (~3.5 km²)
- Enabled robust 24-hour temporal modeling with strong seasonal generalization
- Preparing research paper for submission to top-tier SCI Q1 journal (IF ≈ 7.1)
Technical Innovations
- Physics-Informed Features: Solar-angle and cyclic-time encodings for temporal modeling
- Multi-Scale Architecture: Combined multi-head attention with multi-scale LSTM
- Spatial Interpolation: Regression Kriging with 9 geospatial covariates (LULC, elevation, shadow ratio)
- High-Resolution Output: Grid-level predictions for urban planning and climate analysis
Applications
- Urban planning and development
- Climate resilience assessment
- Energy optimization for buildings
- Environmental policy decision support
